Climate change and human systems
HCOL 2000 (3 credits)


Online & Asynchronous
Instructor: Brian Beckage (Brian.Beckage@uvm.edu)
Office Hours (remote by appointment)


Course Description

Course Goals

Grading

Books & Media

Stella

Policies

Catamount Core

Schedule




GETTING STARTED

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  1. Watch this introductory video 1 on the syllabus (9:05 mins), introductory video 2 on the schedule (3:46 mins), introductory video 3 on Brightspace and Yellowdig (9:10 mins), to learn about the course structure and class activities.
  2. Review the Course Description, Course Goals, Grading, Books & Media, and programming environment that we will be using, i.e., Stella.
  3. Log onto the class Brightspace page and click on the Yellowdig link under 'Contents & Activities' to get to the Yellowdig discussion tool for engaging in the class discussion and start by posting a short introduction of yourself. Here is a short video (3 mins) from the creators of Yellowdig on how to use Yellowdig.
  4. Go to the course schedule using the following link: Class Schedule.
  5. Start Week 1 completing the assigned tasks for that week, moving from left to right, ending with a quiz which is accessed through BrightSpace (see instructions for accessing quizzes here).
  6. Complete the assignments for each week, then at the end of the semester, take the final exam in BrightSpace and turn in a group modeling project and associated presentation.


Course Description

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The Earth is a complex coupled human-natural system that is increasingly dominated by human activities. We will examine anthropogenic climate change as part of an integrated earth system that includes impacts on and feedbacks with human systems. We will consider the challenges and interactions between climate change and human societies by considering responses of current and past societies to climate change and environmental degradation. We will place anthropogenic climate change in the broader context of limits to growth, sustainability, and societal development. The class will emphasize readings, discussions, and construction of simple simulation models to understand the scientific and social basis of contemporary climate and sustainability. Students will use the graphical computer programming language Stella to develop a simplified model of the Earth system.


Class Structure. This is an online seminar-style course meaning there are no lectures but is instead reading-intensive with online discussions, and model-building exercises. The class will consist of the following components:

  1. Readings. This will be a reading intensive course with reading assigned for most class meetings. The readings will primarily be from course books but will also include assigned articles.

  2. Discussions. There will be an online discussion of the readings in Yellowdig. The discussions will be centered around a set of questions and discussion prompts. We will use our meeting time to address any outstanding questions from the assigned readings or other material.

  3. Media. There will be assigned documentaries (videos) in most weeks of the semester and online discussion of this material.

  4. Modeling. Students will work on assigned exercises and a modeling project to learn system dynamics approaches to representing human and environmental systems using the graphical programing language Stella by ISEE Systems, requiring purchase of a student license for this software.


Course Goals

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  1. To have an understanding of the physical basis of climate change.
  2. To use this knowledge to contextualize the responses of current and past societies to climate change and environmental degradation.
  3. To employ a system dynamics modeling framework to synthesize climate change and resource use within the limitations of the Earth system

Achieving these goals will require:


Grading

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Student grades will be based on the following four components:


  1. Weekly (quizzes) based on assigned readings and media. (20% of final grade).
  2. Exercises (formerly called 'homework'). These will be a series of modeling exercises and assignments in Stella. (15% of final grade).
  3. Student participation in online Yellowdig discussion. Students are expected to fully participate in and contribute to online discussions. (30% of final grade)
  4. A group modeling project on the coupled natural and human system. Students will implement a model from an assigned research paper, add a feature to the model, make a video presentation describing the model and the resultant dynamics. (20% of final grade).
  5. Comprehensive final exam. (15% of final grade)

Late assignments will be assessed a 10% penalty for each day late.


Books and Media

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These books will be required for this class and are available in the university bookstore:

  1. Emanuel, K., 2018. What we know about climate change. MIT Press. ISBN: 9780262535915 Link to book.
  2. Meadows, D.H., 2008. Thinking in systems: A primer. Chelsea Green Publishing. ISBN: 9781603580557. Link to book on Amazon.
  3. Ford, Andrew. 2009. Modeling the Environment, Second Edition. Island Press. ISBN: 9781597264730. Link to book
  4. Jared M. Diamond. 2011. Collapse : how societies choose to fail or succeed: Revised edition. Penguin. 608p. ISBN-10: 0143117009; ISBN-13: 978-0143117001 Link to book.

We will watch a variety of documentaries, video lectures, and podcasts. I try to find free sources of these media, but you may have to rent, purchase, or find them through a subscription service (e.g., Amazon Prime, Netflix, Apple TV, etc.). These media include the following:

  1. An Inconvenient Truth (97 mins)
  2. A Crude Awakening: The Oil Crash (83 mins)
  3. Seaspiriacy (89 mins)
  4. Planet of the Humans (100 mins)
  5. Don't look up (138 mins)

Stella

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We will build system dynamics models in the graphical programming language Stella created by ISEE Systems. This will require a semester student license for the Stella software at a cost of around $59 for a semester license. You should receive an email from ISEE in the first week of class with instructions for purchasing and accessing Stella. You should purchase the Professional version of Stella (either the online version that is accessed through a webpage or the version that is installed locally on your computer). We will introduce Stella in the first few weeks of class through a series of instructional videos. Additional resources for using Stella are below.


Stella website
Beginning with Stella
Sample models
Model exchange
Language Reference
Video: Adding a stock (1:00)
Video: Adding a flow (1:40)
Video: Adding a connector (2:03)
Video: Placing a converter (2:04)
Video: Defining a converter (2:29)
Video: Creating a plot (0:59)
Video: Scaling variables in plots (1:14)
Video: Entering values for stocks & flows (2:22)
Video: Choosing model run specs (0:51)
Video: Adding documentation and color (1:22)


Policies

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Catamount Core Curriculum Designations

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This class counts towards the following Catamount Core Curriculum requirements for UVM undergraduates:


SU: Sustainability. At the University of Vermont, we recognize that the pursuit of ecological, social, and economic vitality must come with the understanding that the needs of the present be met without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. This course was given sustainability designation because, in addition to the course-level outcomes, the course meets the Sustainability General Education requirement, which includes the following four learning outcomes:


  1. Students can have an informed conversation about the multiple dimensions and complexity of sustainability.
  2. Students can evaluate sustainability using an evidence-based disciplinary approach and integrate economic, ecological, and social perspectives.
  3. Students think critically about sustainability across a diversity of cultural values and across multiple scales of relevance from local to global.
  4. Students, as members of society, can recognize and assess how sustainability impacts their lives and how their actions impact sustainability.